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// DOSSIER — israel-adds-tender-housing-units-e1-settlement-plan

MIDDLE EAST ISRAEL PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES POLICY INDUSTRY

Israel Adds Tender for 2,167 Housing Units to Controversial E1 Settlement Plan

REL_TIME: 20 Sep 2026 10:18Z · LANG: EN

// Disseminate
Israel Adds Tender for 2,167 Housing Units to Controversial E1 Settlement Plan
Austen Henry Layard (1817-1894) · Public domain · source

Israel has expanded its controversial E1 settlement plan by adding a tender for 2,167 housing units, bringing the total planned units to 3,401 following an earlier August tender. The bidding is scheduled to open on October 25, 2026, just two days before the Israeli Knesset elections. The E1 project, which connects Jerusalem and Ma'ale Adumim, is heavily criticized by Palestinians and Western nations for bisecting the West Bank and undermining the viability of a future contiguous Palestinian state. The announcement comes amid rising tensions, including settler violence in the West Bank and IDF security operations.

// Background

The E1 settlement project has been frozen for many years due to intense international pressure, particularly from past US administrations. It is highly controversial because it physically blocks the contiguity between key Palestinian population centers—Bethlehem, East Jerusalem, and Ramallah—which are considered essential for a viable, independent Palestinian state. Under the current right-wing coalition government, Israel has approved an unprecedented number of settlement units and illegal outposts.

// Key Developments

  • Israel added a tender for 2,167 housing units to the E1 settlement plan, bringing the total to 3,401 units.
  • The bidding process is scheduled to open on October 25, 2026, two days before the Israeli parliamentary elections.
  • The E1 expansion connects Jerusalem and Ma'ale Adumim, bisecting the West Bank and cutting off East Jerusalem.
  • Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas condemned the tenders as a violation of international law.
  • The UK, France, and Canada recently imposed sanctions and export bans targeting West Bank settlements in response to the project.

// Timeline

  1. Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich greenlights the construction of approximately 3,400 housing units under the E1 plan.

  2. The IDF begins construction on a 20-kilometer security barrier in the Jordan Valley, expropriating mostly private Palestinian land.

  3. Israel announces an initial tender for 1,234 housing units.

  4. Left-wing rights group Ir Amim reveals that Israel has added a tender for 2,167 units, bringing the total to 3,401.

  5. Palestinian Authority condemns the new tenders; clashes and settler violence are reported in Burqa, and a Tanzim operative is arrested in Nablus.

  6. Bidding for the E1 housing tenders is scheduled to open.

  7. Israel holds its parliamentary (Knesset) elections.

// Perspectives

[Israeli Government (Bezalel Smotrich / Benjamin Netanyahu)]

Supports the E1 expansion to solidify Israeli presence, connect Jerusalem to Ma'ale Adumim, and actively block the creation of a Palestinian state.

[Palestinian Authority (Mahmoud Abbas)]

Condemns the tenders as a violation of international law that fragments Palestinian territory and destroys prospects for a two-state solution.

[Western Nations (UK, France, Canada)]

Oppose the E1 project due to concerns over the viability of a future Palestinian state, leading to recent sanctions and export bans on West Bank settlements.

// Quotes

“practically erases the two-state delusion”

[Bezalel Smotrich] — Explaining his approval of the E1 settlement expansion plan in August 2025 to prevent the creation of a contiguous Palestinian state.

“create an increasingly irreversible reality on the ground ahead of the elections.”

[Ir Amim] — Commenting on the political timing of opening the bidding process just two days before the Knesset election.

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